Nakuru
A New Sponge City
Located in the heart of the Eastern African Rift Valley, Nakuru City is distinguished by its unique landscape and climate. Positioned at an altitude of 1,850 meters above sea level, the city enjoys a moderate climate despite being near the equator. The active volcanic ridge line near Nakuru hosts unique ecosystems and offers high potential for geothermal sources. The city's central area is nestled between the Menengai Crater and Nakuru Lake, while the eastern and western edges are more rural. Rapid urbanization is transforming agricultural fields and forest slopes into built-up areas, leading to increased high-velocity rainwater runoff toward the city center.
Water as Leverage Nakuru (WaL Nakuru) aims to enhance the sponge city model and employ Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) as design tools to address water and climate challenges. The sponge city model captures and retains water during rainy seasons, ensuring water security during dry periods. NBS protect, sustainably manage, and restore natural and modified ecosystems, benefiting both people and nature. In Nakuru, small-scale sponge city technical solutions, such as runoff water systems and tanks, are being implemented. These simple yet effective measures not only enhance water safety but also pave the way for larger projects incorporating NBS.
WaL Nakuru proposes innovative combinations of NBS, including parks, plants, afforestation, and greenery restoration, alongside technical solutions such as grey infrastructure, runoff management, and water tanks. Together, these solutions will ensure water safety and contribute to the sustainable development of Nakuru.
Let's make Nakuru a model for sustainable urban water management and climate resilience! 💧🌱
Want to learn more about Khulna and it's WaL project, this Setting the Scene gives a great overview.
Please go to the Nakuru Library for more information!